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基于最新RHEL7系统的Packstack自动部署RDO(OpenStack Icehouse）

xioaxu790 发表于 2014-9-16 21:36:17 [显示全部楼层] 只看大图 回帖奖励 阅读模式 关闭右栏 1 67566
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问题导读
1、你是如何安装制作本地YUM及安装最新RHEL7-Epel的？
2、怎样设置RDO存储库和应答文件？
3、部署中遇到问题如何解决？






本篇文章是通过最新发布的Red Hat Enterpise Linux 7 系统部署OpenStack，集成到RHEL系统的OpenStack 简称为RDO。此篇是通过制作应答文件answer.conf自动化部署OpenStack Icehouse 版本。 由于采用RHEL7系统在部署中或多或少碰到不少报错的问题，这里只列出我的几张截图，在部署中还是需要根据实际情况来决定，多看下报错及日志文件；例如：解决包的依赖，服务不能没有启动起来，数据库密码设置未成功等；希望本篇可以给部署RDO的同学带来一定的帮助。关于RHEL7安装，同学可以参见早期的最新RHEL7安装体验：http://lj119.blog.51cto.com/605062/1384229好了，详情见正文吧！

1.制作本地YUM及安装最新RHEL7-Epel
  1. [root@www yum.repos.d]# mount -o loop RHEL-7.0-20140305.0-Server-x86_64-dvd1.iso /mnt/

  2. [root@www yum.repos.d]# cat rhel7.repo

  3. [rhel7]

  4. name=rhel7

  5. baseurl=file:///mnt

  6. enable=1

  7. gpgcheck=0

  8. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

  9. skip_if_unavailable = 1

  10. keepcache = 0

  11. [root@www yum.repos.d]# wget http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/ep ... se-7-0.2.noarch.rpm

  12. [root@www yum.repos.d]# rpm -ivh epel-release-7-0.2.noarch.rpm

  13. [root@www yum.repos.d]# yum clean all

  14. [root@www yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
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2.设置RDO存储库
  1. [root@www yum.repos.d]#yum install -y 

  2. http://rdo.fedorapeople.org/rdo-release.rpm

  3. [root@www yum.repos.d]# cat rdo-release.repo

  4. [openstack-icehouse]

  5. name=OpenStack Icehouse Repository

  6. baseurl=http://repos.fedorapeople.org/repos/openstack/openstack-icehouse/epel-7/

  7. enabled=1

  8. skip_if_unavailable=0

  9. gpgcheck=1

  10. gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-RDO-Icehouse

  11. priority=98
复制代码



3.安装packstack
  1. [root@www yum.repos.d]#yum -y install openstack-packstack

  2. Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, subscription-manager

  3. This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.

  4. Resolving Dependencies

  5. --> Running transaction check

  6. ---> Package openstack-packstack.noarch 0:2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7 will be installed

  7. --> Processing Dependency: openstack-packstack-puppet = 

  8. 2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7 for package: 

  9. openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch

  10. --> Processing Dependency: python-netaddr for package: openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch

  11. --> Processing Dependency: openstack-puppet-modules for package: openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch

  12. --> Running transaction check

  13. ---> Package openstack-packstack-puppet.noarch 0:2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7 will be installed

  14. ---> Package openstack-puppet-modules.noarch 0:2014.1-12.el7 will be installed

  15. --> Processing Dependency: rubygem-json for package: openstack-puppet-modules-2014.1-12.el7.noarch

  16. ---> Package python-netaddr.noarch 0:0.7.5-7.el7 will be installed

  17. --> Running transaction check

  18. ---> Package rubygem-json.x86_64 0:1.7.7-19.el7 will be installed

  19. --> Processing Dependency: ruby(rubygems) >= 2.0.14 for package: rubygem-json-1.7.7-19.el7.x86_64

  20. --> Processing Dependency: ruby(release) for package: rubygem-json-1.7.7-19.el7.x86_64

  21. --> Processing Dependency: libruby.so.2.0()(64bit) for package: rubygem-json-1.7.7-19.el7.x86_64

  22. --> Running transaction check

  23. ---> Package ruby-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7 will be installed

  24. ---> Package rubygems.noarch 0:2.0.14-19.el7 will be installed

  25. --> Processing Dependency: rubygem(io-console) >= 0.4.2 for package: rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch

  26. --> Processing Dependency: rubygem(psych) >= 2.0.0 for package: rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch

  27. --> Processing Dependency: rubygem(rdoc) >= 4.0.0 for package: rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch

  28. --> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/ruby for package: rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch

  29. --> Running transaction check

  30. ---> Package ruby.x86_64 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7 will be installed

  31. --> Processing Dependency: rubygem(bigdecimal) >= 1.2.0 for package: ruby-2.0.0.353-19.el7.x86_64

  32. ---> Package rubygem-io-console.x86_64 0:0.4.2-19.el7 will be installed

  33. ---> Package rubygem-psych.x86_64 0:2.0.0-19.el7 will be installed

  34. --> Processing Dependency: libyaml-0.so.2()(64bit) for package: rubygem-psych-2.0.0-19.el7.x86_64

  35. ---> Package rubygem-rdoc.noarch 0:4.0.0-19.el7 will be installed

  36. --> Processing Dependency: ruby(irb) = 2.0.0.353 for package: rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-19.el7.noarch

  37. --> Running transaction check

  38. ---> Package libyaml.x86_64 0:0.1.4-6.el7 will be installed

  39. ---> Package ruby-irb.noarch 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7 will be installed

  40. ---> Package rubygem-bigdecimal.x86_64 0:1.2.0-19.el7 will be installed

  41. --> Finished Dependency Resolution

  42. Dependencies Resolved

  43. ==============================================================================================

  44.  

  45.  Package                      Arch     Version                     Repository            Size

  46. ==============================================================================================

  47. Installing:

  48.  

  49.  openstack-packstack          noarch   2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7   openstack-icehouse   189 k

  50. Installing for dependencies:

  51.  

  52.  libyaml                      x86_64   0.1.4-6.el7                 rhel7                 54 k

  53.  

  54.  openstack-packstack-puppet   noarch   2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7   openstack-icehouse    33 k

  55.  

  56.  openstack-puppet-modules     noarch   2014.1-12.el7               openstack-icehouse   1.5 M

  57.  

  58.  python-netaddr               noarch   0.7.5-7.el7                 rhel7                983 k

  59.  

  60.  ruby                         x86_64   2.0.0.353-19.el7            rhel7                 66 k

  61.  

  62.  ruby-irb                     noarch   2.0.0.353-19.el7            rhel7                 87 k

  63.  

  64.  ruby-libs                    x86_64   2.0.0.353-19.el7            rhel7                2.8 M

  65.  

  66.  rubygem-bigdecimal           x86_64   1.2.0-19.el7                rhel7                 78 k

  67.  

  68.  rubygem-io-console           x86_64   0.4.2-19.el7                rhel7                 49 k

  69.  

  70.  rubygem-json                 x86_64   1.7.7-19.el7                rhel7                 74 k

  71.  

  72.  rubygem-psych                x86_64   2.0.0-19.el7                rhel7                 76 k

  73.  

  74.  rubygem-rdoc                 noarch   4.0.0-19.el7                rhel7                317 k

  75.  

  76.  rubygems                     noarch   2.0.14-19.el7               rhel7                211 k

  77. Transaction Summary

  78. ==============================================================================================

  79. Install  1 Package (+13 Dependent packages)

  80. Total download size: 6.4 M

  81. Installed size: 23 M

  82. Downloading packages:

  83. warning: 

  84. /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7Server/openstack-icehouse/packages/openstack-packstack-puppet-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch.rpm:

  85.  Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 0e4fbd28: NOKEY

  86. Public key for openstack-packstack-puppet-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch.rpm is not installed

  87. (1/3): openstack-packstack-puppet-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch.rpm |  33 kB  00:00:01

  88. (2/3): openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch.rpm        | 189 kB  00:00:02

  89. (3/3): openstack-puppet-modules-2014.1-12.el7.noarch.rpm               | 1.5 MB  00:00:11

  90. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  91. Total                                                         497 kB/s | 6.4 MB  00:00:13

  92. Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-RDO-Icehouse

  93. Importing GPG key 0x0E4FBD28:

  94.  

  95.  Userid     : "rdo-icehouse-sign <

  96. rdo-info@redhat.com

  97. >"

  98.  

  99.  Fingerprint: ae9f 63f5 5530 06eb 11a9 0596 e50b e6ab 0e4f bd28

  100.  

  101.  Package    : rdo-release-icehouse-3.noarch (@/rdo-release)

  102.  

  103.  From       : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-RDO-Icehouse

  104. Running transaction check

  105. Running transaction test

  106. Transaction test succeeded

  107. Running transaction

  108.   Installing : ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-19.el7.x86_64                                         1/14

  109.   Installing : python-netaddr-0.7.5-7.el7.noarch                                         2/14

  110.   Installing : openstack-packstack-puppet-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch               3/14

  111.   Installing : libyaml-0.1.4-6.el7.x86_64                                                4/14

  112.   Installing : rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-19.el7.x86_64                                    5/14

  113.   Installing : rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-19.el7.x86_64                                    6/14

  114.   Installing : rubygem-json-1.7.7-19.el7.x86_64                                          7/14

  115.   Installing : rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-19.el7.noarch                                          8/14

  116.   Installing : ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-19.el7.noarch                                          9/14

  117.   Installing : ruby-2.0.0.353-19.el7.x86_64                                             10/14

  118.   Installing : rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch                                            11/14

  119.   Installing : rubygem-psych-2.0.0-19.el7.x86_64                                        12/14

  120.   Installing : openstack-puppet-modules-2014.1-12.el7.noarch                            13/14

  121.   Installing : openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch                     14/14

  122.   Verifying  : libyaml-0.1.4-6.el7.x86_64                                                1/14

  123.   Verifying  : ruby-libs-2.0.0.353-19.el7.x86_64                                         2/14

  124.   Verifying  : rubygem-bigdecimal-1.2.0-19.el7.x86_64                                    3/14

  125.   Verifying  : rubygem-psych-2.0.0-19.el7.x86_64                                         4/14

  126.   Verifying  : rubygem-io-console-0.4.2-19.el7.x86_64                                    5/14

  127.   Verifying  : rubygem-json-1.7.7-19.el7.x86_64                                          6/14

  128.   Verifying  : rubygem-rdoc-4.0.0-19.el7.noarch                                          7/14

  129.   Verifying  : ruby-2.0.0.353-19.el7.x86_64                                              8/14

  130.   Verifying  : openstack-packstack-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch                      9/14

  131.   Verifying  : ruby-irb-2.0.0.353-19.el7.noarch                                         10/14

  132.   Verifying  : openstack-packstack-puppet-2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7.noarch              11/14

  133.   Verifying  : openstack-puppet-modules-2014.1-12.el7.noarch                            12/14

  134.   Verifying  : rubygems-2.0.14-19.el7.noarch                                            13/14

  135.   Verifying  : python-netaddr-0.7.5-7.el7.noarch                                        14/14

  136. 

  137. Installed:

  138.   openstack-packstack.noarch 0:2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7

  139. Dependency Installed:

  140.   libyaml.x86_64 0:0.1.4-6.el7

  141.   openstack-packstack-puppet.noarch 0:2014.1.1-0.14.dev1068.el7

  142.   openstack-puppet-modules.noarch 0:2014.1-12.el7

  143.   python-netaddr.noarch 0:0.7.5-7.el7

  144.   ruby.x86_64 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7

  145.   ruby-irb.noarch 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7

  146.   ruby-libs.x86_64 0:2.0.0.353-19.el7

  147.   rubygem-bigdecimal.x86_64 0:1.2.0-19.el7

  148.   rubygem-io-console.x86_64 0:0.4.2-19.el7

  149.   rubygem-json.x86_64 0:1.7.7-19.el7

  150.   rubygem-psych.x86_64 0:2.0.0-19.el7

  151.   rubygem-rdoc.noarch 0:4.0.0-19.el7

  152.   rubygems.noarch 0:2.0.14-19.el7

  153. Complete!
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4.生成自动化部署配置文件
  1. [root@www yum.repos.d]#packstack --gen-answer-file=answer.conf
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5.answer.conf 文件细节
过滤空行及注释行内容， 这里就不一一说明每个参数的含义了，基本通过查看配置参数的关键都可以明白其含义。
  1. [root@www ~]# cat answer.conf

  2. [general]

  3. CONFIG_SSH_KEY=/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

  4. CONFIG_MYSQL_INSTALL=y

  5. CONFIG_GLANCE_INSTALL=y

  6. CONFIG_CINDER_INSTALL=n

  7. CONFIG_NOVA_INSTALL=y

  8. CONFIG_NEUTRON_INSTALL=y

  9. CONFIG_HORIZON_INSTALL=y

  10. CONFIG_SWIFT_INSTALL=n

  11. CONFIG_CEILOMETER_INSTALL=n

  12. CONFIG_HEAT_INSTALL=n

  13. CONFIG_CLIENT_INSTALL=y

  14. CONFIG_NTP_SERVERS=

  15. CONFIG_NAGIOS_INSTALL=y

  16. EXCLUDE_SERVERS=

  17. CONFIG_DEBUG_MODE=n

  18. CONFIG_VMWARE_BACKEND=n

  19. CONFIG_VCENTER_HOST=

  20. CONFIG_VCENTER_USER=

  21. CONFIG_VCENTER_PASSWORD=

  22. CONFIG_VCENTER_CLUSTER_NAME=

  23. CONFIG_MYSQL_HOST=192.168.0.101

  24. CONFIG_MYSQL_USER=root

  25. CONFIG_MYSQL_PW=redhat

  26. CONFIG_AMQP_SERVER=rabbitmq

  27. CONFIG_AMQP_HOST=192.168.0.101

  28. CONFIG_AMQP_ENABLE_SSL=n

  29. CONFIG_AMQP_ENABLE_AUTH=n

  30. CONFIG_AMQP_NSS_CERTDB_PW=redhat

  31. CONFIG_AMQP_SSL_PORT=5671

  32. CONFIG_AMQP_SSL_CERT_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/certs/amqp_selfcert.pem

  33. CONFIG_AMQP_SSL_KEY_FILE=/etc/pki/tls/private/amqp_selfkey.pem

  34. CONFIG_AMQP_SSL_SELF_SIGNED=y

  35. CONFIG_AMQP_AUTH_USER=amqp_user

  36. CONFIG_AMQP_AUTH_PASSWORD=redhat

  37. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_HOST=192.168.0.101

  38. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_DB_PW=redhat

  39. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_TOKEN=redhat

  40. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_ADMIN_PW=redhat

  41. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_DEMO_PW=redhat

  42. CONFIG_KEYSTONE_TOKEN_FORMAT=PKI

  43. CONFIG_GLANCE_HOST=192.168.0.101

  44. CONFIG_GLANCE_DB_PW=redhat

  45. CONFIG_GLANCE_KS_PW=redhat

  46. #CONFIG_CINDER_HOST=192.168.0.101

  47. #CONFIG_CINDER_DB_PW=57649f6be2914adf

  48. #CONFIG_CINDER_KS_PW=471cc98ab0944d5b

  49. #CONFIG_CINDER_BACKEND=lvm

  50. #CONFIG_CINDER_VOLUMES_CREATE=y

  51. #CONFIG_CINDER_VOLUMES_SIZE=20G

  52. CONFIG_CINDER_GLUSTER_MOUNTS=

  53. CONFIG_CINDER_NFS_MOUNTS=

  54. CONFIG_NOVA_API_HOST=192.168.0.101

  55. CONFIG_NOVA_CERT_HOST=192.168.0.101

  56. CONFIG_NOVA_VNCPROXY_HOST=192.168.0.101

  57. CONFIG_NOVA_COMPUTE_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  58. CONFIG_NOVA_CONDUCTOR_HOST=192.168.0.101

  59. CONFIG_NOVA_DB_PW=redhat

  60. CONFIG_NOVA_KS_PW=redhat

  61. CONFIG_NOVA_SCHED_HOST=192.168.0.101

  62. CONFIG_NOVA_SCHED_CPU_ALLOC_RATIO=16.0

  63. CONFIG_NOVA_SCHED_RAM_ALLOC_RATIO=1.5

  64. CONFIG_NOVA_COMPUTE_PRIVIF=eth1

  65. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  66. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_MANAGER=nova.network.manager.FlatDHCPManager

  67. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_PUBIF=eth0

  68. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_PRIVIF=eth1

  69. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_FIXEDRANGE=192.168.32.0/22

  70. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_FLOATRANGE=10.3.4.0/22

  71. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_DEFAULTFLOATINGPOOL=nova

  72. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_AUTOASSIGNFLOATINGIP=n

  73. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_VLAN_START=100

  74. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_NUMBER=1

  75. CONFIG_NOVA_NETWORK_SIZE=255

  76. CONFIG_NEUTRON_SERVER_HOST=192.168.0.101

  77. CONFIG_NEUTRON_KS_PW=redhat

  78. CONFIG_NEUTRON_DB_PW=redhat

  79. CONFIG_NEUTRON_L3_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  80. CONFIG_NEUTRON_L3_EXT_BRIDGE=br-ex

  81. CONFIG_NEUTRON_DHCP_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  82. CONFIG_NEUTRON_LBAAS_HOSTS=

  83. CONFIG_NEUTRON_L2_PLUGIN=openvswitch

  84. CONFIG_NEUTRON_METADATA_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  85. CONFIG_NEUTRON_METADATA_PW=redhat

  86. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TYPE_DRIVERS=local

  87. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPES=local

  88. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_MECHANISM_DRIVERS=openvswitch

  89. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_FLAT_NETWORKS=*

  90. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VLAN_RANGES=

  91. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_TUNNEL_ID_RANGES=

  92. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VXLAN_GROUP=

  93. CONFIG_NEUTRON_ML2_VNI_RANGES=

  94. CONFIG_NEUTRON_L2_AGENT=openvswitch

  95. CONFIG_NEUTRON_LB_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=local

  96. CONFIG_NEUTRON_LB_VLAN_RANGES=

  97. CONFIG_NEUTRON_LB_INTERFACE_MAPPINGS=

  98. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TENANT_NETWORK_TYPE=local

  99. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_VLAN_RANGES=

  100. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_MAPPINGS=

  101. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_BRIDGE_IFACES=

  102. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TUNNEL_RANGES=

  103. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_TUNNEL_IF=

  104. CONFIG_NEUTRON_OVS_VXLAN_UDP_PORT=4789

  105. CONFIG_OSCLIENT_HOST=192.168.0.101

  106. CONFIG_HORIZON_HOST=192.168.0.101

  107. CONFIG_HORIZON_SSL=n

  108. CONFIG_SSL_CERT=

  109. CONFIG_SSL_KEY=

  110. CONFIG_SWIFT_PROXY_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  111. CONFIG_SWIFT_KS_PW=b6e1cf34dc514df8

  112. CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_HOSTS=192.168.0.101

  113. CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_ZONES=1

  114. CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_REPLICAS=1

  115. CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_FSTYPE=ext4

  116. CONFIG_SWIFT_HASH=bd57d2e0aeed47ef

  117. CONFIG_SWIFT_STORAGE_SIZE=2G

  118. CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO=y

  119. CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST=n

  120. CONFIG_PROVISION_DEMO_FLOATRANGE=172.24.4.224/28

  121. CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_REPO_URI=https://github.com/openstack/tempest.git

  122. CONFIG_PROVISION_TEMPEST_REPO_REVISION=master

  123. CONFIG_PROVISION_ALL_IN_ONE_OVS_BRIDGE=n

  124. CONFIG_HEAT_HOST=192.168.0.101

  125. CONFIG_HEAT_DB_PW=redhat

  126. CONFIG_HEAT_AUTH_ENC_KEY=redhat

  127. CONFIG_HEAT_KS_PW=redhat

  128. CONFIG_HEAT_CLOUDWATCH_INSTALL=n

  129. CONFIG_HEAT_CFN_INSTALL=n

  130. CONFIG_HEAT_CLOUDWATCH_HOST=192.168.0.101

  131. CONFIG_HEAT_CFN_HOST=192.168.0.101

  132. #CONFIG_CEILOMETER_HOST=192.168.0.101

  133. #CONFIG_CEILOMETER_SECRET=0c5bce3e2f0540da

  134. #CONFIG_CEILOMETER_KS_PW=cd40ba8d5cb74c92

  135. CONFIG_MONGODB_HOST=192.168.0.101

  136. CONFIG_NAGIOS_HOST=192.168.0.101

  137. CONFIG_NAGIOS_PW=redhat

  138. CONFIG_USE_EPEL=y

  139. CONFIG_REPO=

  140. CONFIG_RH_USER=

  141. CONFIG_RH_PW=

  142. CONFIG_RH_BETA_REPO=n

  143. CONFIG_SATELLITE_URL=

  144. CONFIG_SATELLITE_USER=

  145. CONFIG_SATELLITE_PW=

  146. CONFIG_SATELLITE_AKEY=

  147. CONFIG_SATELLITE_CACERT=

  148. CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROFILE=

  149. CONFIG_SATELLITE_FLAGS=

  150. CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY=

  151. CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY_USER=

  152. CONFIG_SATELLITE_PROXY_PW=
复制代码



6.Openstack 自动化安装
  1. [root@www ~]# packstack --answer-file=./answer.conf                    

  2.                                  Welcome to Installer setup utility

  3. Installing:

  4. Clean Up                                             [ DONE ]

  5. Setting up ssh keys                                  [ DONE ]

  6. Discovering hosts' details                           [ DONE ]

  7. Adding pre install manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

  8. Adding MySQL manifest entries                        [ DONE ]

  9. Adding AMQP manifest entries                         [ DONE ]

  10. Adding Keystone manifest entries                     [ DONE ]

  11. Adding Glance Keystone manifest entries              [ DONE ]

  12. Adding Glance manifest entries                       [ DONE ]

  13. Adding Nova API manifest entries                     [ DONE ]

  14. Adding Nova Keystone manifest entries                [ DONE ]

  15. Adding Nova Cert manifest entries                    [ DONE ]

  16. Adding Nova Conductor manifest entries               [ DONE ]

  17. Creating ssh keys for Nova migration                 [ DONE ]

  18. Gathering ssh host keys for Nova migration           [ DONE ]

  19. Adding Nova Compute manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

  20. Adding Nova Scheduler manifest entries               [ DONE ]

  21. Adding Nova VNC Proxy manifest entries               [ DONE ]

  22. Adding Nova Common manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

  23. Adding Openstack Network-related Nova manifest entries[ DONE ]

  24. Adding Neutron API manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

  25. Adding Neutron Keystone manifest entries             [ DONE ]

  26. Adding Neutron L3 manifest entries                   [ DONE ]

  27. Adding Neutron L2 Agent manifest entries             [ DONE ]

  28. Adding Neutron DHCP Agent manifest entries           [ DONE ]

  29. Adding Neutron LBaaS Agent manifest entries          [ DONE ]

  30. Adding Neutron Metadata Agent manifest entries       [ DONE ]

  31. Adding OpenStack Client manifest entries             [ DONE ]

  32. Adding Horizon manifest entries                      [ DONE ]

  33. Adding Provisioning manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

  34. Adding Nagios server manifest entries                [ DONE ]

  35. Adding Nagios host manifest entries                  [ DONE ]

  36. Adding post install manifest entries                 [ DONE ]

  37. Preparing servers                                    [ DONE ]

  38. Installing Dependencies                              [ DONE ]

  39. Copying Puppet modules and manifests                 [ DONE ]

  40. Applying 192.168.0.101_prescript.pp

  41. 192.168.0.101_prescript.pp:                          [ DONE ]

  42. Applying 192.168.0.101_mysql.pp

  43. Applying 192.168.0.101_amqp.pp

  44. 192.168.0.101_mysql.pp:                              [ DONE ]

  45. 192.168.0.101_amqp.pp:                               [ DONE ]

  46. Applying 192.168.0.101_keystone.pp

  47. Applying 192.168.0.101_glance.pp

  48. 192.168.0.101_keystone.pp:                           [ DONE ]

  49. 192.168.0.101_glance.pp:                             [ DONE ]

  50. Applying 192.168.0.101_api_nova.pp

  51. 192.168.0.101_api_nova.pp:                           [ DONE ]

  52. Applying 192.168.0.101_nova.pp

  53. 192.168.0.101_nova.pp:                               [ DONE ]

  54. Applying 192.168.0.101_neutron.pp

  55. 192.168.0.101_neutron.pp:                            [ DONE ]

  56. Applying 192.168.0.101_osclient.pp

  57. Applying 192.168.0.101_horizon.pp

  58. Applying 192.168.0.101_provision.pp

  59. Applying 192.168.0.101_nagios.pp

  60. Applying 192.168.0.101_nagios_nrpe.pp

  61. 192.168.0.101_osclient.pp:                           [ DONE ]

  62. 192.168.0.101_horizon.pp:                            [ DONE ]

  63. 192.168.0.101_provision.pp:                          [ DONE ]

  64. 192.168.0.101_nagios_nrpe.pp:                        [ DONE ]

  65. 192.168.0.101_nagios.pp:                             [ DONE ]

  66. Applying 192.168.0.101_postscript.pp

  67. 192.168.0.101_postscript.pp:                         [ DONE ]

  68. Applying Puppet manifests                            [ DONE ]

  69. Finalizing                                           [ DONE ]

  70.  

  71.  **** Installation completed successfully ******

  72. Additional information:

  73.  

  74.  * Time synchronization installation was skipped. Please note that 

  75. unsynchronized time on server instances might be problem for some 

  76. OpenStack components.

  77.  

  78.  * File /root/keystonerc_admin has been created on OpenStack client host

  79.  192.168.0.101. To use the command line tools you need to source the 

  80. file.

  81.  

  82.  * To access the OpenStack Dashboard browse to 

  83. http://192.168.0.101/dashboard

  84.  .

  85. Please, find your login credentials stored in the keystonerc_admin in your home directory.

  86.  

  87.  * To use Nagios, browse to 

  88. http://192.168.0.101/nagios

  89.  username : nagiosadmin, password : redhat

  90.  

  91.  * The installation log file is available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20140621-123917-jx4O_i/openstack-setup.log

  92.  

  93.  * The generated manifests are available at: /var/tmp/packstack/20140621-123917-jx4O_i/manifests
复制代码



7. Dashboard登录

1.jpg


2.jpg



1.jpg



8.Nagios 管理界面
1.jpg



9.部署中遇到的问题与解决方法：
1）关闭selinux 设置
2）参考以下截图与解决方法
3）获取依赖包地址：http://rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2htm ... h+...&system=&arch=
1.png


重置了mysql 数据库密码：
  1. [root@www ~]# mysqladmin -u root password
复制代码

1.png

解决方法：
  1. [root@www ~]# /usr/sbin/rabbitmq-server restart

  2. [root@www ~]# chkconfig rabbitmq-server on

  3. [root@www ~]# packstack --answer-file=./answer.conf
复制代码

1.jpg

解决方法：
  1. [root@www ~]#wget ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/fedora/l ... 3-1.fc21.noarch.rpm

  2. [root@www ~]#wget ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/fedora/l ... 6-3.fc21.noarch.rpm

  3. [root@www ~]#wget ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/fedora/l ... 8-1.fc21.x86_64.rpm

  4. [root@www ~]#wget ftp://rpmfind.net/linux/fedora/l ... 1-2.fc21.x86_64.rpm

  5. [root@www ~]#rpm -ivh python-libguestfs-1.27.18-1.fc21.x86_64.rpm --nodeps

  6. [root@www

  7.  ~]#rpm -ivh python-jinja2-2.7.3-1.fc21.noarch.rpm  python-pygments-1.6-3.fc21.noarch.rpm  python-pygments-1.6-3.fc21.noarch.rpm
复制代码




本文转载自：http://lj119.blog.51cto.com/605062/1429404

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lilili 发表于 2015-10-20 11:10:22
你好，我用packstack在centos7中安装openstack，安装过程没有任何报错，且有安装成功提示信息以及额外信息，但是却不能通过浏览器访问dashboard,请问可能是什么原因呢？
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